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Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand

IV.  CONCLUSION During  the  years  2010  and  2015  of  monitoring  plant  diversity  and  water  storage  in the  DDF  at  the  HHKRDS  Center,  enables  us  to conclude  that: 1.  Species  richness  decreased  by  7  species  (7  genera  and  4  families),  but  resulted  in  a  little  change  of  species  composition.  Species  Diversity  Index  (SWI)  of  species  diversity  was  reduced  from  3.17  to  3.05.  Tree  density  was  decreased  from  3,865  to  2,336  trees  ha-1  caused  by  the  death  of  many  mostly  small  individuals.  2 .   P l a n t   bioma s s   was  i n c r e a s e d  from  83.74±12.35  Mg  ha-1  in  2010  to  90.65±11.36  Mg  ha-1  in  2015;  a  net.  increase  of  6.91  Mg  ha-1  (1.38  Mg  ha-1).  The  water  amounts  in  plant  biomass  was  icreased  from  34.02±4.94  m3  ha-1  in  2010  to  38.70±5.27  m3  ha-1  in  2015;  a  net.  increase  of  4.69  m3  ha-1  (0.94  m3  ha-1  yr-1)  or  13.80%  increase. 3.  The  study  demonstrated  that  a  forested  watershed  enhances  the  potential  water  supply  to  streams  and  therefore  agriculture. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Authors  would  like  to  thank  the  Head  and  officers  of  the  HHKRDS  Center  for  work  permission  and  facilities  during  field  study.  This  research  received  financial  support  from  the  NRCT. REFERENCES 1 M.  Chang,  Forest  Hydrology  an  Introduction to  Water  and  Forests,  USA:  Taylor  &  Francis  Group,  LLC.  2006. 2 C.  Homchan,  “Influences  of  Bamboo  on  Storages  of  Carbon,  Nutrients  and Water  in  Agroforest  Ecosystem  of  Planted  Bamboo-Dry  Dipterocarp  Forest”  MSc  Thesis,  Chiang  Mai  University,  Thailand,  May  2014. 3 J.P.  Kimmins,  Forest  Ecology  2nd  ed.,  USA:  Pearson  Education.  1996. 4 C.J.  Krebs  Ecology:  The  Experimental Analysis  of  Distribution  and  Abundance  3rd ed.,  USA:  Harper &  Row  Publishers.  1985. 5 J.J.  Landberg  and  S.T.  Gower  Applications of  Physiological  Ecology  to  Forest  Management,  USA:  Academic  Press  Inc.  California.  1997. 6 Ogawa,  H.,  K.  Yoda,  K.  Ogino  and  T.  Kira,  “Comparative  ecological  study  on  three  main  types  of  forest  vegetation  in  Thailand”  II.  Plant  biomass.  Nature  and  Life  in  Southeast  Asia.  4:  49-80.  1965. 7 K.  Ogino,  D.  Ratanawongs,  T.  Tsutsumi  and  T.  Shidei,  The  Primary  production  of  tropical  forest  in  Thailand.  “The  South-east  Asian  Studies”  5:  (1)  122-154.  1967. 8 C.D.  Oliver,  and  B.C.  Larson  Forest  Stand Dynamics,  Updated  edition,  USA:  John  Wiley  and  Sons,  Inc.  1996. 9 T.  Seeloy-ounkeaw,  S.  Khamyong  and  K.  Sri-ngernyuang  “Variations  of  plant  species  diversity  along  altitude  gradient  in  conservation  and  utilization  community  forests  at  Nong  Tao  village,  Mae Wang  district,  Chiang  Mai  province”.  Thai  J. For,  33  (2):  1-18.  2014. 10 T.  Phongkhamphanh,  “Plant  species  diversity  and  potentials  of  carbon  and  water  storages  in  various  community  forests  of  Mae  Tha  sub-district,  Mae  On  district,  Chiang  Mai  province”  Msc  Thesis,  Chiang  Mai  University,  Thailand.  2015. 11 Waring,  R.  H.  and  S.  W.  Running,  Forest Ecosystems:  Analysis  at  multiple  scales.  2nd  ed.,  USA:  Academic  Press.  1998. Proceedings  of  the  International  Conference  on  Climate  Change,  Biodiversity  and  Ecosystem  Services  for  the 29 Sustainable  Development  Goals  (SDGs):  Policy  and  Practice  27-29  June  2016,  Cha-am,  Phetchaburi,  Thailand


Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand
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