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Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand

Fig.6  Pictures  of  Rhizophora  mucronata  putative  hybrid  of  Rhizophora  and  Rhizophora  apiculata Fig.5  Putative  hybrid PCR  reaction  profile  comprised  an  initial  denaturation  of  3  min  at  95°C;  followed  by  35  cycles  of  30  s  at  95°C,  30  s  at  Ta,  and  2  min  at  72°C;  and  finally  an  extension  step  at  72°C  for  7  min.  Purified  PCR  products  were  used  for  direct  sequencing.  Sequencing  reactions  were  carried  out  using  the  BigDye®  Terminator  v3.1  Cycle  Sequencing  Kit  (Applied  Biosystems)  and  analyzed  on  an  ABI  3730  DNA  Analyzer  (Applied  Biosystems).  Data  analyses  Nucleotide  sequences  were  assembled  and  edited  using  the  software  BioEdit  version  7.2  Sequences  of  each  locus  were  then  aligned  using  ClustalW  (Thompson  et.  al.  1997). III.  RESULTS The  final  aligned  lengths  of  the  nDNA  loci  were  1221  bp  for  DLDH,  947  bp  for  SBE2  and  609  bp  for  FMRrm11.  Species- specific  sites  were  observed  at  all  the  loci.  The putative  natural  hybrid  individual  from  SIEP  Table  1  PCR  primers  used  in  this  study had  the  same  single  nucleotide  polymorphisms  as  from  both  R.  mucronata  and  R.  apiculata  (Figure  7).  This  reveals  that  the  putative  natural  hybrid  is  a  natural  hybrid  of  R.  mucronata  and R.  apiculata.  As  the  chloroplast  genome  is  inherited  uniparetally,  to  identify  which  Rhizophora  species  would  be  the  mother  tree  of  the  natural  hybrid,  the  DNA  sequence  of  the cholorplast  gene  (atpB-rbcL  intergenic  spacer)  from  R.  apiculata,  R.  mucronata  and  the  putative  hybrid  was  compared.  The  natural  hybrid  individual  from  SIEP  had  the  same  single  nucleotide  polymorphisms  as  R.  mucronata.  As shown  in  Figure  8  the  results  indicate  that  R.  mucronata  is  the  mother  tree  of  this  natural  hybrid. Proceedings  of  the  International  Conference  on  Climate  Change,  Biodiversity  and  Ecosystem  Services  for  the 55 Sustainable  Development  Goals  (SDGs):  Policy  and  Practice  27-29  June  2016,  Cha-am,  Phetchaburi,  Thailand


Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand
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