Page 70

Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand

differentiation  as  expected  in  outcrossing  species.  The  high  level  of  genetic  polymorphism  and  genetic  differentiation  revealed  by  RAPD  analysis  might  play  a  role  in  the  dynamic  evolution  of  Gloriosa  in  south  India.  V.  CONCLUSION The  results  of  this  study  indicated  that  RAPD  are  sufficiently  informative  and  powerful  to  assess  genetic  variability  in  Gloriosa  superba.  The  estimate  ofgenetic  variation  reported  herein  provides  a  basis  for  the  in  situ  conservation  and  exploitation  of  genetics  resources  in  this  species.  From  a  conservation  point  of  view  population  7  (Mandya)  and  population  9  (Kozhikode)  deserve  special  consideration  as  the  former  displayed  elite  population  due  to  the high  level  of  alkaloid  content  (colchicine)  and  the  later  expressed  high  genetic  diversity  there  by  denoting  maximum  phylogenetic  adaptation. The  present  study  assumes  significance  as  it  provides  valuable  information  on  the  nature  and  pattern  of  genetic  variation  existing  in  this medicinally  important  species. Evaluation  of  Gloriosa  superba  germplasm  showed  a  large  variation  in  the  quantitative  traits  between  populations.  The  population  from  Mandya  was  considered  as  the elite  population  of  Gloriosa  superba  as  a  result  of  linking  the  phenotypic  variability  with the  chemical  relatedness  of  population  the  cluster  based  on  the  important  alkaloid  colchicine. REFERENCES 1  Gupta  LM,  Rana  RC,  Raina  R,  Meenakshi  G  (2005).  Colchicine  content  in  Gloriosa  superba  L.  SKUAST-J  J  Res  4:  238-241. 2  Yadav  K,  Aggarwal  A,  Singh  N  (2012).  Actions  for  ex  situ  conservation  of  Gloriosa  superba  L.  -  an  endangered  ornamental  cum  medicinal  plant.  J  Crop  Sci  Biot  15:  297-303. 3  Prasad MNV,  Padmalatha  K,  Jayaram  K,  Raju  NL,  Teixeira  DA,  Silva  JA  (2007).  Medicinal  plants  from  Deccan  ecoregion,  India: Traditional  knowledge,  ethnopharmacology,  cultivation,  utilization,  biotechnology  and  conservation-Opportunities  and  impediments.  Med.  Arom.  Plants  SciBiot  1:  155-208. 4  Deborah  YQH,  Lau  AJ,  Yeo  CL,  Liu  XK,  Yang  CR,  Koh  HL,  et.  al.  Geneticdiversity  and  variation  of  saponin  contents  in  Panaxnotoginseng  rootsfrom  a  single  farm.  J  Agri  Food  Chem  2005;  53:  8460-7. 5  Falconer  DS.  Introduction  to  quantitative  genetics.  Edinbourgh/London:  Oliver  &  Boyd;  1964. 6  Klyushnichenko  VE,  Yakimov  SA,  Tuzova  TP,  SyagailoYa  V,  Kuzovkina  IN, Wulfson  AN,  et.  al.  Determination  of  indole  alkaloids  from  R.  chromatography  1995;  704:  357-62. 7  Maroof  SMA,  Soliman  K,  Jorgensen  RA,  Allard  RW.  Ribosomal  DNA  spacer  length  p o lymo r p h isms   in  bar ley :   Mendel ian  inheritancechromodomal  location  and  population  dynamics.  Proc  Nat  AcadSci  1984;  81:  8014-8. 8  Sambrook  J,  Frisch  EF,  Maniatis  T.  Molecular  cloning:  a  laboratory  manual.  Cold  Spring  Harbor,  New  York:  Cold  Spring  Harbour  Press;  1989. 9  Yeh  FC,  Yang  RC,  Boyle  T.  POPGENE  32-version  1.31.  Population  Genetics  Software. http.//www.ualberta.ca/~fyeh/fyeh/;  1999. 10  Nei  M.  Analysis  of  gene  diversity  in  subdivided  populations.  Proc  NatlAcadSci  USA  1973;  70:  3321-3. 11  Lewinton  RC.  The  apportionment  of  68 Proceedings  of  the  International  Conference  on  Climate  Change,  Biodiversity  and  Ecosystem  Services  for  the Sustainable  Development  Goals  (SDGs):  Policy  and  Practice  27-29  June  2016,  Cha-am,  Phetchaburi,  Thailand


Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand
To see the actual publication please follow the link above