Page 77

Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand

level.  Bhui-yan  (2015)  highlighted  the  importance of  this  disaster  and,  wisely,  made  reference  to  some  key  aspects  of  its  ecological  impact  such as  oil  on  soil,  partly  smothered  vegetation,  propagule  mortality,  contaminated  herbivore  food  and  the  need  for  Government  level  law  enforcement  to  seriously  protect  this  UNESCO World  Heritage  Site. Since  the  full  picture  of  the  Sundarbans  food  web  is  not  yet.  known  but  does  involve  iconic  wildlife  such  as  the  Bengal  tiger,  dolphins  (Ganetic &  Irrawaddy),  Indian  fishing cat  and  spotted  deer,  ecosystem  level  thinking  is  essential.  Although  not  always  easy  to  do  and  not  the  norm  in  mangrove  forest  plantation  forestry,  this  Sundarbans  oil  disaster  can  be  used  to  re-affirm  the  wisdom  of  accepting  the  ecological  principle  that  biodiversity  facilitates  ecosystem  stability,  resilience  and  sustainability.  (See  e.g.  Smith &  Smith,  2012;  Molles,  2016).  Although,  post-oil  spill  recovery  is  still  under  assessment,  the  size  and  biodiversity  of  the  Sundarbans  brings  an  expectation  of  recovery. We,  in  mangrove  ecosystem  wise  use,  should  be  positively  inclined  towards  the  view  that  if  these  large  scale  ecotonal  ecosystems  can  sustain  a  tiger  (Panthera  tigris)  population,  then  perhaps  mangrove  forest  size  and  wide  biodiversity  does  matter.  (Fig.1) Proceedings  of  the  International  Conference  on  Climate  Change,  Biodiversity  and  Ecosystem  Services  for  the 75 Sustainable  Development  Goals  (SDGs):  Policy  and  Practice  27-29  June  2016,  Cha-am,  Phetchaburi,  Thailand


Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand
To see the actual publication please follow the link above