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Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand

much  as  all  parts  of  the  plant  having  medicinal value.  In  nature,  less  seed  germination  with  poor  viability  is  responsible  for  its  diminishing population  size.  The  poor  propagation  coupled  with  over-exploitation  companies  has  put  this  plant  into  acutely  threatened  status  for  the  local population  as  well  as  a  pharmaceutical  species  2.  Therefore,  tracing  successfully  adapted  variants  at  genetic  level  of  G.  superba  is  of  immediate  necessity  for  the  long-term  preservation  of  the  species.  For  efficient  conservation  and  management,  the  genetic  composition  of  the  species  in  different  geographic  locations  needs  to  be  assessed  3. There  are  also  studies  on  correlation  between  genetic  diversity  and  variation  in  chemical  constituents  4.  Quantitative  and  qualitative  status  of  active  constituents  along  with  genetic  diversity  in  a  medicinal  plant  would  help  to  devise  conservation  strategies  and  selection  of  right  sample  for  maximum  yield.  Therefore,  knowledge  of  genetic  diversity  and  s tructure  among  Gloriosa  superba  populations  is  required  for  the  development  of  appropriate  conservation  and  breeding  programs. Thus,  we  address  the  f o l lowing  questions:  (i)  do  chemical  and  molecular  markers  provide  similar  conclusions  about  population  differentiation;  (ii)  is  there  a  relationship  between  chemical  and  RAPD  data  and  (iii)  what  is  the  implication  of  the  detected genetic  variation  for  conservation  strategies?  Traditionally,  genetic  diversity  is  determined  through  the  analyses  of  morphological  parameters.  This  method  includes  serious  l imi t a t ions   s u ch  a s   the  i n f luenc e   of  environmental  conditions,  giving  results  that  represent  just  a  part  of  total  genetic  diversity  5. II. MATERIALS  AND  METHODS The  plant  materials  were  collected  from  various  parts  of  south  India  (Fig.1)  during  August  2015  to  March  2016.  A  total  of  10  populations  of  Gloriosa  superba  were  used  in  this  study.  A  complete  list  of  populations  and  their  sources  are  available  in  Fig.1  and  Table  1. Fig.1  Location  of  natural  populations  of  Gloriosa  superba  collected  during  the  study Proceedings  of  the  International  Conference  on  Climate  Change,  Biodiversity  and  Ecosystem  Services  for  the 59 Sustainable  Development  Goals  (SDGs):  Policy  and  Practice  27-29  June  2016,  Cha-am,  Phetchaburi,  Thailand


Proceedings of International Conference on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for the Sustainable Development Goals : Policy and Practice 27-29 June 2016 at the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, Thailand
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